The sad part about this whole thing is simply geography. Much of this land is below sea level anyway and the reclamation efforts have not been as successful as they might be in, say, the Netherlands. With climate change raising water levels, this problem will only get worse with each successive storm.
It may be time to consider, rather than re-building, re-constructing the geography and relocating the residents to higher ground.
At the same time, disaster recovery is not something the US does well. That needs general re-construction as well, but with two warring factions in Congress, it won’t get done any time soon.
Consider: It took just 15 days for Congress to appropriate long-term aid intended for victims after Hurricane Harvey; it took 26 times as long for the federal government to agree on an aid package that included Laura.
And of course, it always comes down to the local economics. Poor people don’t have the tools to force equal treatment under the law or even the regulations.
Southwest Louisiana’s congressman, Clay Higgins, a far-right Trump supporter, faced accusations of failing to do enough to have the money approved, particularly after he didn’t show up for Biden’s visit to Lake Charles in May 2021. He has defended his record.
And this is where a little victim-blaming comes into play - how does he get re-elected when he does nothing to help his constituency and defends the indefensible? I’m remembering back a few years ago, as we all do, when Texas and the Gulf coast got hit with storms and relief was almost immediate, but the damage to NJ, NY and CT from a similar epic storm was delayed weeks because the same southern folks didn’t want to help. This shouldn’t be a yes/no issue. It should just get done.
Many others ended up leaving the city entirely.
Certain areas will eventually be deemed as unlivable because the costs of restoration and the probability of new damage in the future will simply be too great. It’s just like river flooding. At some point, realistically, the land just isn’t usable and needs to be returned to the water.