Discussion: Former Indiana Sen. Richard Lugar Dead At 87

A Republican who could work across the aisle, and call out the leader of his party when obvious falsehoods are made.

Last of his kind…

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Lugar tried to counter questions about his demeanor, contending that the presidency is “serious business. The presidency is not entertainment.” But he was chafed at criticism that he was too straight, too smart, too dull.

“I don’t know what that means,” he said. “Is it better to have someone stupid? Or mediocre? Or halfway there?”

A foreshadowing of today’s troubled times, where on a good day -we get mere stupidity.

RIP sir.

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Rest in peace.

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"I don’t know what that means,” he said. “Is it better to have someone stupid? Or mediocre? Or halfway there?”

I know how Vladimir Putin would answer that question.

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It turns out that stress can aggravate CIPD, the autoimmune disease that Lugar died from.

Anyone who cares deeply about America experiences signficantly increased stress thanks to Trump. This would be even more true with someone like Lugar, who was forced to watched as Trump dismantled his life’s work – the reduction of nuclear arms.

I hope the Lugar family makes it clear that they don’t want anyone from Trump’s family or administration coming to his funeral.

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I had no idea that he was ill.

Lugar tried to counter questions about his demeanor, contending that the presidency is “serious business. The presidency is not entertainment.”

As paul says, it probably added to his demise to see Rump tear this country apart . RIP to maybe the last decent Republican Senator.

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“Is it better to have someone stupid? Or mediocre? Or halfway there?”

Putin isn’t the only ‘Yes:’ – apparently, the Reactionary electorate agrees with him.
And it’s not just Donnie: Nunes and Jordan, among others, were reelected.

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No doubt tribute will be pouring in by the boatload…

All of which will contain the unspoken preamble of “Unlike Donald Trump…”

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Senator Lugar was in front of me in line at the airport in DC a few years back and we had a really pleasant conversation when I struck one up with him. Brief encounter of course, but not hard to tell he was a very decent man. Rest in peace sir.

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I wonder if trump will wait a few days before bashing the dead once again.
Rip Senator
the old guard steadily disappears while the new guards watch democracy disappear.

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That’s a lovely remembrance.

I had no idea he was ill.

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Unfortunately Lugar was possessed of Republican DNA. He did not see fit to criticize Trump in any meaningful way. The destruction of the United States’ national security and international alliances must certainly have pained him, but of course when it came to party loyalty over patriotic interests, party loyalty prevailed. Sorry to sound so sour about it, but the bottom line here is that this was a careerist Republican party operative. Every American had the choice, over the last 40 years, to embrace or reject the vision of America as whites-first, rich-people-first, oil-companies-first, guns-first, democracy-last country. Lugar embraced that vision. I don’t mourn the death of Nazis, and I don’t mourn the death of Republicans. Sorry, but that’s how I feel.

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Lugar’s passing emphasizes the gigantic socio-cultural shift the GOP has undergone over the past four decades since he was first elected Senator in 1976. At that time, the Christian right was just beginning to assert its political power in the GOP, with Jerry Falwell barnstorming across the country in a series of “I Love America” rallies. Falwell formally created the “Moral Majority” in 1979, and in 1980 Reagan and the power structure in the GOP recognized that Evangelicals and extreme conservative Catholics were a potent electoral voting bloc. The Republican caucus in the Senate already had been infected with the far-right Christian extremism that would soon capture the party entirely, with Jesse Helms being elected in 1972, and re-elected in 1978.

Not all Republicans were comfortable with the rapidly growing influence of the Evangelicals in their party:

“On religious issues there can be little or no compromise. There is no position on which people are so immovable as their religious beliefs. There is no more powerful ally one can claim in a debate than Jesus Christ, or God, or Allah, or whatever one calls this supreme being. But like any powerful weapon, the use of God’s name on one’s behalf should be used sparingly. The religious factions that are growing throughout our land are not using their religious clout with wisdom. They are trying to force government leaders into following their position 100 percent. If you disagree with these religious groups on a particular moral issue, they complain, they threaten you with a loss of money or votes or both.”

“I’m frankly sick and tired of the political preachers across this country telling me as a citizen that if I want to be a moral person, I must believe in “A,” “B,” “C” and “D.” Just who do they think they are? And from where do they presume to claim the right to dictate their moral beliefs to me?”

"And I am even more angry as a legislator who must endure the threats of every religious group who thinks it has some God-granted right to control my vote on every roll call in the Senate. I am warning them today: I will fight them every step of the way if they try to dictate their moral convictions to all Americans in the name of “conservatism.”

“Mark my word, if and when these preachers get control of the [Republican] party, and they’re sure trying to do so, it’s going to be a terrible damn problem. Frankly, these people frighten me. Politics and governing demand compromise. But these Christians believe they are acting in the name of God, so they can’t and won’t compromise. I know, I’ve tried to deal with them.”

The Republican who spoke these words was not Nelson Rockefeller, or Jacob Javits, or Ed Brooke, or Lowell Weicker, or any of the other moderate Republicans who still existed back then. Nope, the speaker was none other than arch-conservative Barry Goldwater.

Goldwater’s comments illustrate the infernal engine that was going to re-make the GOP: religion.

Prior to the CR acts of '64 and '65, Nixon’s Southern Strategy, and the entrance of Evangelicals into politics, the vast majority of Evangelicals came directly out of the Southern Baptist tradition, and that denomination was heavily centered in the South. Prior to 1964, Southern Baptists in the South would have been overwhelmingly Democratic in party orientation, since the GOP was barely present in the Confederacy, and the Democratic Party legacy in the South was unfortunately directly tied to Jim Crow. White Christian churches—the large majority of which were Southern Baptist and other related denominations—were strident opponents of the civil rights movement. Falwell’s own entrance into partisan politics was not initially because of abortion—it was because of his opposition to integration of public schools, which led to the widespread creation of “segregation academies” across the South, including his own Liberty College.

In contrast, the Republican Party up to the late 1970s had been the party of mainstream white Protestantism—especially the Episcopal, Methodist, Lutheran, Presbyterian churches. In the main, the notion of Biblical Inerrancy was not nearly as central to their theological beliefs as it was for Southern Baptists, Pentecostals, and other affiliated denominations. Until the advent of the anti-abortion movement, a majority of Roman Catholics were Democrats, especially above the Mason-Dixon Line.

Fast forward to 2019, and the virtual entirety of the white Evangelical Movement has convinced itself that Donald Trump is the most Godly President in history, and Evangelicals are by far the single most important Republican voting bloc. Without them, neither Trump, or GWB for that matter, would have gotten within sniffing distance of the White House.

What does all this have to do with Goldwater and Lugar? While not religiously observant, Goldwater’s roots were Episcopalian and Jewish. Lugar was a mainstream Methodist. While neither can be conflated with Unitarianism, neither can they be theologically and culturally lumped in with Biblical-inerrancy spouting Evangelical Christianism, which is now central to the toxicity of modern Republican ideology.

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Pleas don’t be annoyed but they are not growing. All christian denominations are losing members. There are now more Americans who identify as atheists than there are American Catholics or American Protestants.

Let me see if I can find the article where I read that so I can link to some back up

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You don’t seem to realize that BSD is quoting a statement of Barry Goldwater from 1981. Goldwater was warning America, and the Republican Party in particular, about the dangers of allowing religious fundamentalists to have an unfettered voice in the political processes of a democracy.

The situation described by Goldwater 38 years ago no longer holds. The Republican Party made its alliance with the religious right and now the two are inseparable. The recent increase in the number of atheists is quite possibly a reaction to this.

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Not to worry, I’m not annoyed—I’m familiar with the trend of religious observance in this country, which as you accurately point out is away from organized religion of any sort.

My argument here isn’t about religion overall, but its influence within the GOP, specifically Evangelical Christianism; that influence is undeniable, and entirely toxic in my view.

Your reference to the long-term religious trends in this country should be sobering for the GOP; if my own extended family is any indication, the extreme nature of the Evangelical Christianity that now drives Republican Party orthodoxy on a wide range of policy views is also driving away Republicans who are college-educated and belong to mainstream Protestant traditions. I have a 90-year old uncle who is a lifelong Republican and college-educated (as a chemical engineer) mainstream Methodist, and he was so disgusted by Trump and the nature of today’s science-denying Evangelical GOP that he voted for Hillary Clinton. That would have been literally unthinkable to him less than a decade ago.

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It is a reaction. And evangelicals and their politics are driving them away.

I realized that but I was contradicting what he was posting, quotation or not, if you see. I’m somewhat sensitive to contradicting people that way.

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Thanks. I’m glad you get what I was trying to say.

I think Trump is taking what is left of evangelical christianity down with him.

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I’m not so sure that there isn’t an increase in the number of people willing to admit to being atheist. And I agree that some of that is push back, as you surmise.

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