what precedent would that be? because I’ve been reading the briefs, and while there are good arguments for why testimony would be compelled, there aren’t any actual precedents relevant to this particular case.
The closest you get are precedents compelling witnesses to show up – and in all of those cases, its made clear that executive privilege issues are unresolved. Additionally, none of those cases dealt with the President’s conduct of foreign affairs — and there are a couple of cases (Watergate tapes, Miers) where the courts specifically carved out a possible exception allow for testimonial immunity when foreign policy./national security is concerned.
And since none of these cases were actually impeachment cases (Miers is oversight, Watergate tapes was a criminal case) the best we can do is extrapolate from dicta in non-impeachment cases, and try to figure out what the founders intended.
IMO, the House leadership wants this over with as soon as possible, and while Judge Leon is acting with remarkable speed, there is no assurance that the appellate process could be accomplished within the schedule that the House wants. And the House leadership also wants its obstruction article of impeachment – but that becomes slightly harder to argue if there is a court case in progress.
(the House could argue that the President lacks the authority to give orders to former employees, and argue that the implicit threat to Kupperman from Trump is just another aspect of the obstruction, but has chosen not to do so)
Biden just blew up the House’s obstruction articles.
The key quote is at about the 13:10 mark of the video.
Q: Republicans are suggesting that they would subpoena you,. If you are subpoenaed, would you comply?
A: No. I’m not going to let you take the eye off the ball here.